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UK visa category

Student visa: photo and application guide

Full-time study at a UK higher-education institution licensed as a Student sponsor by UKVI. Open to students aged 16+.

Quick answer

45 × 35 mm photo · £524 from outside the UK · biometrics at VAC

Photo specification is the shared UK 45 × 35 mm format. Biometric photo is captured at the Visa Application Centre during your appointment. Fee £524 from outside the UK; £775 in-country extension; plus Immigration Health Surcharge (£776/year for students). Processing 3 weeks standard; priority slots offered to students with confirmed course start dates. Last reviewed .

Application route

Full nameUK Student Visa (Tier 4 successor)
PurposeFull-time study at a UK higher-education institution licensed as a Student sponsor by UKVI. Open to students aged 16+.
Application routeOnline application via GOV.UK after Confirmation of Acceptance for Studies (CAS) from the institution
Fee£524 from outside the UK; £775 in-country extension; plus Immigration Health Surcharge (£776/year for students)
Processing time3 weeks standard; priority slots offered to students with confirmed course start dates
Biometric appointmentYes — at a VAC for new applicants
Official portalGOV.UK — Student visa ↗

Photo specification

The Student visa uses the shared UK biometric photo standard. The digital photo uploaded with the online application is checked against this spec; the biometric capture at the VAC takes a fresh photo for the BRP card.

Size45 × 35 mm
Head height29 to 34 mm chin to crown chin to crown
Backgroundplain light grey or cream, even illumination
ExpressionNeutral, mouth closed (no smile)
GlassesNot allowed (banned since 2016)
Digital fileJPEG, minimum 600 × 800 pixels, maximum 240 KB

What to watch out for with the Student visa

The Student visa is route-sensitive: postgraduate routes have different sponsor obligations than undergraduate. The biometric photo from the visa application becomes the BRP photo, which the student uses to open bank accounts and rent accommodation. Worth taking a fresh photo within the last month of the trip.

Frequently asked questions about the Student visa

What size photo do I need for a Student visa?

45 × 35 mm portrait orientation. The Student visa uses the standard UKVI biometric photo: head 29 to 34 mm chin to crown, plain light grey background, neutral expression. The biometric capture itself happens at the VAC appointment.

How much does the Student visa cost?

£524 from outside the UK; £775 in-country extension; plus Immigration Health Surcharge (£776/year for students). The visa fee is paid online during the application; the VAC service fee and Immigration Health Surcharge are separate charges.

How long does the Student visa take to process?

3 weeks standard; priority slots offered to students with confirmed course start dates. The clock starts after you attend the biometrics appointment, not when you submit the online application.

Is the biometric appointment mandatory for the Student visa?

Yes — at a VAC for new applicants.

Will I receive a Biometric Residence Permit (BRP)?

Yes — most Student visa holders receive a BRP card on arrival in the UK (or by post for in-country switches). The photo on the BRP is the one captured at your VAC appointment, and the card is valid for the visa duration.

Other UK visa categories

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