Visa-free travel for Ukrainians in 2026: how the 90/180 rule works and why temporary protection does not "burn" your days
Source: European Commission — Short-stay calculator (правило 90/180)
Verified Jul 15, 2025

In short. Up to 90 days within any 180 in Schengen without a visa — with a biometric passport, for tourism/visits/business, but not for work. Days spent under temporary protection or a national permit do not count toward this limit. After losing such a status, the clean 90/180 rule applies again.
- Visa-free travel = up to 90 days of stay within any 180 days in the 29 Schengen countries (25 EU states + 4 outside the EU: Iceland, Norway, Switzerland, Liechtenstein); the count is "rolling": from each day you count back 180 days and the total must not exceed 90.
- A biometric international passport is required; tourism, visits to relatives, and business are allowed — but not employment.
- Days spent on a residence permit, a long-stay visa (type D), or under temporary protection are NOT counted toward the 90/180 limit.
- Temporary protection grants a residence permit and has been extended until 4 March 2027 — while it is in effect, visa-free days do not "burn".
- After losing temporary protection or a national permit, the standard 90/180 rule applies again.
- In 2026 the Entry/Exit System EES (launched 12.10.2025, fully operational from 10.04.2026) and ETIAS (expected in the last quarter of 2026) are being added — but the 90/180 limit does not change.
Related guides
Official sources
- European Commission — Short-stay calculator (правило 90/180)
- EEAS — Visa-free travel for Ukrainians comes into force
- European Commission — Fleeing Ukraine: your rights in the EU (тимчасовий захист до 4 березня 2027)
- Council of the EU — EU member states agree to extend temporary protection
- Travel to Europe (EU) — Revised timeline for the EES and ETIAS
Questions
- How many days can you stay in Schengen without a visa in 2026?
- Up to 90 days within any 180-day period across all Schengen countries combined. The count is rolling: from each day of stay you count back 180 days, and the total must not exceed 90.
- Do days under temporary protection count toward the visa-free limit?
- No. Temporary protection grants a residence permit, and a period of stay on a residence permit or a long-stay visa is not entered into the 90/180 rule. While protection is in effect, your visa-free days do not "burn".
- What happens to the day count after temporary protection ends?
- After losing temporary protection or a national permit, all trips to the EU are again counted under the standard 90/180 rule. Temporary protection is currently extended until 4 March 2027.
- Can you work in the EU under visa-free travel?
- No. Visa-free travel allows tourism, visiting relatives and friends, and business trips, but not employment. Work requires a separate national permit or an appropriate status (for example, temporary protection, which grants access to the labour market).
- Do EES and ETIAS change the 90/180 rule?
- No. EES (launched 12 October 2025) automates the recording of entries/exits instead of stamps, and ETIAS (expected at the end of 2026) is an electronic travel authorisation. The 90-days-within-180 limit itself remains unchanged.
- What passport is needed for visa-free travel?
- A biometric international passport is mandatory. Only it allows visa-free entry into Schengen; with an ordinary (non-biometric) passport a visa is required.