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USA DV lottery photo 51 × 51 mm

head 50–69 %no glasses

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United States · DV lotteryPhoto requirements
Size
51 × 51 mm
Head
50–69 % of the photo height
Background
White or off-white
Glasses
Glasses prohibited
Expression
Neutral, mouth closed

SourceU.S. Department of State

Verified

Quick answer: A USA DV lottery photo must be 51 × 51 mm. White or off-white background. Head occupies 50–69% of photo height. Neutral expression, glasses prohibited. Last verified .

Requirements

Photo requirements

Format51 × 51 mmICAO 9303: 35 × 45 mm
Head height50–69% of photo heightICAO 9303: 70–80%
BackgroundWhite or off-white background. Make photo background white — USA DV lottery →
PoseStrictly full face, face centred, no tilt.
ExpressionNeutral expression, mouth closed, eyes open.
GlassesUSCIS does not accept glasses, apart from rare medical cases confirmed by documents; under the 2016 rule a photo the applicant submits in glasses is rejected. See full rules →
LightingShadows and reflections not permitted.
Head coveringReligious reasons only; must not cover the facial oval.
AttireNeutral everyday clothing.
Digital resolution600 × 600 px
File formatJPEG · sRGB / 24-bit
File sizemax 240 KB Compress photo to 200 KB — USA DV lottery →

USA DV lottery photo: size in mm, cm, inches and pixels

Millimetres51 × 51 mm
Centimetres5.1 × 5.1 cm
Inches2 × 2″
Pixels at 300 dpi602 × 602 px
Pixels at 600 dpi1205 × 1205 px

USA-specific things to know

  • Square digital JPEG strict limits: exactly 600×600 px, ≤240KB
  • Same physical size (2×2 inch) as Green Card and passport
  • DV visa issuance paused since Dec 23, 2025; next registration window (DV-2027) not yet announced — new rules from April 10, 2026 add a $1 fee and a passport bio-page scan (JPEG, max 5 MB)

How DV lottery photos are verified

US Diversity Visa Lottery (DV / Green Card Lottery) photos are administered by the US Department of State via dvprogram.state.gov. The format is 2×2 inches (51×51mm square) with the head filling 50-69% of the image height.

Read more

Digital file: JPEG, square aspect ratio mandatory, 600×600 pixels, file size ≤240KB (very strict). Background plain white or off-white. No glasses, no hats (except religious), neutral expression, taken within 6 months.

Program status: DV visa issuance has been paused since December 23, 2025 pending a vetting review, and registration for the next cycle (DV-2027) has not opened — the Department says it will announce the start date, and the DV-2027 visa application period remains October 1, 2026 to September 30, 2027. New rules effective April 10, 2026: a $1 registration fee (no waivers), a scan of the passport biographic page uploaded with the entry (JPEG only, max 5 MB, no PDF), and immigrant-visa interviews scheduled in the applicant's country of residence (or nationality on request).

Examples and mistakes

What makes USA DV lottery photos accepted

A photo that will be accepted, next to the six most common reasons USA DV lottery photos get rejected.

Accepted Accepted photo example, USA DV lottery (51 × 51 mm): face centered, plain background, neutral expression

Compliant USA DV lottery example (51 × 51 mm)

  • Face centred, looking directly into the lens
  • Plain background — no shadow, pattern or texture
  • Neutral expression, eyes open, mouth closed
  • No glasses, no hair across the face

Top 6 USA DV lottery rejection causes

Rejected photo example, USA DV lottery: background shadow
Background shadow Shadow on the wall behind the head, or background with a visible pattern or gradient
Rejected photo example, USA DV lottery: smile / open mouth
Smile / open mouth Visible smile with teeth or open mouth instead of a neutral expression
Rejected photo example, USA DV lottery: glasses with glare
Glasses with glare Glasses with a clearly visible light reflection covering part of the eye
Rejected photo example, USA DV lottery: hair across the face
Hair across the face Loose hair strands covering the eyes, eyebrows or part of the face
Rejected photo example, USA DV lottery: eyes off-camera
Eyes off-camera Eyes looking to the side instead of directly into the camera lens
Rejected photo example, USA DV lottery: head tilted
Head tilted Head tilted so the eye line is no longer horizontal

Typical rejection reasons and how to fix them

Common reasons a document photo is rejected, checked against the requirements U.S. Department of State publishes: what is wrong and what to change.

ReasonFix
Digital file over 240KB Re-encode at lower quality (DV strict limit)
Aspect ratio not square Re-crop to 1:1 square
Pixel dimensions not exactly 600×600 Crop and resize to exactly 600×600 px
Auto-scan failure (head position, background, contrast) Re-shoot and re-submit — auto-scan is unforgiving
Photo older than 6 months Re-shoot

How to take it

How to take your USA DV lottery photo correctly

Background and light

Background: white or off-white

The tool puts in the required background. Stand half a metre from a plain light wall, face a window and shoot without flash — then there are no shadows on your face or on the wall.

Framing

Head: 50–69 % of the photo height

Camera at eye level, about a metre away; head and shoulders in the shot. The tool crops it to 51 × 51 mm.

Glasses

Glasses prohibited

Take them off before the shot.

Expression and gaze

Neutral expression, mouth closed, eyes open

Look straight into the lens with your head level; keep hair away from your eyes and eyebrows.

Full guide: Passport photo at home →

Drop your photo hereChoose a photo

Prepare your USA DV lottery photo

An ordinary selfie will do: we fix the background, light and framing ourselves — to this document's rules. The preview is free.

  • Head straightHold the phone at eye level and your head straightens by itself.
  • Face uncoveredMove your hair away so your eyes and eyebrows show.
  • No glassesTake your glasses off — this document's rules require it.

Printing and submission

10 × 15 cm · 4 × 6″4 (2 × 2)
A4 · 21 × 29.7 cm20 (4 × 5)

Print at 100% scale, borderless, and turn off fit-to-page so each photo keeps its exact size.

Local application route

AuthorityU.S. Department of State
SourceU.S. Department of State DV photo rules
Verified
What the source confirms
  • For Diversity Visa online entry, the U.S. Department of State requires a colour JPEG digital image taken within the last six months.
  • The DV image must be square, 600 × 600 px, and equal to or less than 240 kB.
  • If scanning an existing photo for DV, the source photo must be 2 × 2 inches (51 × 51 mm) and scanned at 300 ppi.
  • The official DV instructions state that submitting the same photograph as a prior year's entry makes you ineligible.

Questions

Frequently asked questions

Not with the Philippines as your country of eligibility. The Philippines is on the official ineligible list (DV-2026) because more than 50,000 natives immigrated to the United States in the previous five years. Two exceptions exist: you may claim your spouse's country of birth if it is eligible (you must both be named on the entry and enter the US together), or a parent's country of birth if neither of your parents was born in or legally resident in the Philippines at the time of your birth. If neither applies, the DV route is closed — for other US visa types you would follow the standard US visa photo requirements instead.

Requirements checked against U.S. Department of State DV photo rules ·

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