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USA green card photo 51 × 51 mm

head 49–69 %no glasses

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United States · Green cardPhoto requirements
Size
51 × 51 mm
Head
49–69 % of the photo height
Background
White or off-white
Glasses
Glasses prohibited
Expression
Neutral, mouth closed

SourceUSCIS

Verified

Quick answer: A USA green card photo must be 51 × 51 mm. White or off-white background. Head occupies 49–69% of photo height. Neutral expression, glasses prohibited. Last verified .

Requirements

Photo requirements

Format51 × 51 mmICAO 9303: 35 × 45 mm
Head height49–69% of photo heightICAO 9303: 70–80%
BackgroundWhite or off-white background. Make photo background white — USA green card →
PoseStrictly full face, no tilt.
ExpressionNeutral expression, eyes open.
GlassesUSCIS does not accept glasses, apart from rare medical cases confirmed by documents; under the 2016 rule a photo the applicant submits in glasses is rejected. See full rules →
LightingShadows and reflections not permitted.
Head coveringReligious reasons only; must not cover the facial oval.
AttireNeutral everyday clothing.
Digital resolution600 × 600 px
File formatJPEG · sRGB / 24-bit

USA green card photo: size in mm, cm, inches and pixels

Millimetres51 × 51 mm
Centimetres5.1 × 5.1 cm
Inches2 × 2″
Pixels at 300 dpi602 × 602 px
Pixels at 600 dpi1205 × 1205 px

USA-specific things to know

  • Square 2×2 inch (51×51mm) — same as US passport
  • Since Dec 12, 2025: the card photo is captured at a USCIS ASC — a photo you send in is not used on the card
  • Glasses not allowed without medical documentation
  • Religious headwear OK if face fully visible

How green card photos are verified

US Green Card (Permanent Resident Card) photos are administered by USCIS (United States Citizenship and Immigration Services). The format is 2×2 inches (51×51mm square) with head 25-35mm (1 to 1⅜ inches) chin-to-crown.

Read more

Background plain white or off-white only. The Form I-485 instructions still require two identical photographs with the application. Critical update: USCIS policy alert PA-2025-29 of 12 December 2025 states that USCIS will not use or reuse self-submitted photographs, and that Forms I-485 and I-90 always require new biometrics including a new photograph.

The portrait printed on the card is therefore taken at a USCIS Application Support Center (ASC). A photo you prepare yourself may still have to be enclosed with the filing, but it will not become the photograph on your card.

Examples and mistakes

What makes USA green card photos accepted

A photo that will be accepted, next to the six most common reasons USA green card photos get rejected.

Accepted Accepted photo example, USA green card (51 × 51 mm): face centered, plain background, neutral expression

Compliant USA green card example (51 × 51 mm)

  • Face centred, looking directly into the lens
  • Plain background — no shadow, pattern or texture
  • Neutral expression, eyes open, mouth closed
  • No glasses, no hair across the face

Top 6 USA green card rejection causes

Rejected photo example, USA green card: background shadow
Background shadow Shadow on the wall behind the head, or background with a visible pattern or gradient
Rejected photo example, USA green card: smile / open mouth
Smile / open mouth Visible smile with teeth or open mouth instead of a neutral expression
Rejected photo example, USA green card: glasses with glare
Glasses with glare Glasses with a clearly visible light reflection covering part of the eye
Rejected photo example, USA green card: hair across the face
Hair across the face Loose hair strands covering the eyes, eyebrows or part of the face
Rejected photo example, USA green card: eyes off-camera
Eyes off-camera Eyes looking to the side instead of directly into the camera lens
Rejected photo example, USA green card: head tilted
Head tilted Head tilted so the eye line is no longer horizontal

Typical rejection reasons and how to fix them

Common reasons a document photo is rejected, checked against the requirements USCIS publishes: what is wrong and what to change.

ReasonFix
Photo not 2×2 inch (51×51mm) square Re-crop to USCIS spec
Head height outside 25-35mm Re-shoot at correct distance
Background not white or off-white Re-shoot against plain backdrop
Glasses worn (USCIS forbids except medical proof) Remove glasses; medical exception requires documentation
Photo older than 6 months Re-shoot
Expecting a self-submitted photo to appear on the card (not used since Dec 12, 2025) Attend USCIS ASC for biometrics-captured photo

How to take it

How to take your USA green card photo correctly

Background and light

Background: white or off-white

The tool puts in the required background. Stand half a metre from a plain light wall, face a window and shoot without flash — then there are no shadows on your face or on the wall.

Framing

Head: 49–69 % of the photo height

Camera at eye level, about a metre away; head and shoulders in the shot. The tool crops it to 51 × 51 mm.

Glasses

Glasses prohibited

Take them off before the shot.

Expression and gaze

Neutral expression, eyes open

Look straight into the lens with your head level; keep hair away from your eyes and eyebrows.

Full guide: Passport photo at home →

Drop your photo hereChoose a photo

Prepare your USA green card photo

An ordinary selfie will do: we fix the background, light and framing ourselves — to this document's rules. The preview is free.

  • Head straightHold the phone at eye level and your head straightens by itself.
  • Face uncoveredMove your hair away so your eyes and eyebrows show.
  • No glassesTake your glasses off — this document's rules require it.

Printing and submission

10 × 15 cm · 4 × 6″4 (2 × 2)
A4 · 21 × 29.7 cm20 (4 × 5)

Print at 100% scale, borderless, and turn off fit-to-page so each photo keeps its exact size.

Where to submit your green card application

US Green Card (Permanent Resident Card) applications are administered by USCIS (United States Citizenship and Immigration Services). Since December 12, 2025 the portrait printed on the card is captured at an Application Support Center (ASC) and a self-submitted photograph is not reused for it — while the current form instructions still require two 2×2 inch photographs in the filing package.

Form I-485 (Adjustment of Status, in-country) online + ASC visit

uscis.gov + USCIS ASC network

Processing
8-18 months (varies by category and field office)
Cost
$1,440 + ASC fee

After I-485 filing, USCIS schedules an ASC appointment for biometric capture (photo + fingerprints + signature). The portrait on the card comes from that appointment; the two 2×2 inch photographs remain required by the form instructions.

Authority page
Consular Processing (immigrant visa from abroad) in-person at US consulate

NVC (National Visa Center) handoff + consular interview

Processing
6-24 months (priority date dependent)
Cost
$345 + $325 affidavit fee + supporting fees

For applicants outside the US. Photo: 2×2 inch white background, taken within 6 months. Bring 2 printed photos to embassy interview.

Authority page

Local application route

AuthorityUSCIS
SourceUSCIS — Form I-485 instructions
Verified
What the source confirms
  • USCIS green-card filings can be form-specific; applicants must follow the current USCIS form instructions and any biometrics notice.
  • USCIS materials for immigration benefits use passport-style photos when an applicant-supplied photo is requested.
  • USCIS may also require a biometrics appointment, where fingerprints, photo and signature are collected.
  • The U.S. Department of State passport-style photo standard is 2 × 2 inches (51 × 51 mm).
  • State Department passport-photo rules require a recent colour photo and a white or off-white background.
  • Form I-485 instructions require two identical colour passport-style photographs, 2 by 2 inches, full face and frontal, on a white to off-white background, printed on thin glossy paper and unmounted.
  • The same instructions set head height at 1 to 1 3/8 inches from the top of the hair to the bottom of the chin.
  • From 12 December 2025 USCIS policy alert PA-2025-29 provides that USCIS will not use or reuse self-submitted photographs, and that Forms I-485 and I-90 require the collection of new biometrics, including a new photograph.
  • The Form I-485 instructions that ask for the two enclosed photographs have not been amended since that policy alert.

Questions

Frequently asked questions

Yes — send them. The Form I-485 instructions in force (edition 01/20/25) still list two identical 2×2 inch colour photographs among the required initial evidence. What changed on December 12, 2025 (USCIS policy alert PA-2025-29) is separate: USCIS does not use or reuse a self-submitted photograph for the card itself — the portrait printed on your Green Card is captured at an Application Support Center during the biometrics appointment. Both hold at once: the photo you file is evidence in the package, the photo on the card is taken by USCIS.

Requirements checked against USCIS ·

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