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China passport photo 33 × 48 mm

head 58–69 %

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China · PassportPhoto requirements
Size
33 × 48 mm
Head
58–69 % of the photo height (28–33 mm)
Background
Plain white
Glasses
Glasses only if no glare
Expression
Neutral, mouth closed

SourceNational Immigration Administration of China

Verified

Quick answer: A China passport photo must be 33 × 48 mm. Plain white background. Head occupies 58–69% of photo height (28–33 mm chin to crown). Neutral expression, glasses only if no glare. Last verified .

Requirements

Photo requirements

Format33 × 48 mmICAO 9303: 35 × 45 mm
Head height58–69% of photo heightICAO 9303: 70–80%
Head height (mm)28–33 mm chin to crownICAO 9303: 32–36 mm
BackgroundPlain white background. Make photo background white — China passport →
PoseFull face, looking directly into the camera, head and shoulders fully visible.
ExpressionNeutral expression, mouth closed, eyes open and clearly visible.
GlassesGlasses permitted only if eyes are fully visible and there are no reflections. See full rules →
LightingShadows, overexposure, and reflections not permitted.
Head coveringReligious reasons only; must not cover the facial oval.
File formatJPEG · sRGB / 24-bit

China passport photo: size in mm, cm, inches and pixels

Millimetres33 × 48 mm
Centimetres3.3 × 4.8 cm
Inches1.3 × 1.89″
Pixels at 300 dpi390 × 567 px
Pixels at 600 dpi780 × 1134 px

China-specific things to know

  • Head height 28-33 mm from chin to crown on the 33 × 48 mm frame (PRC consular print spec; the authority publishes millimetres, not percentages)
  • On-site capture at PSB Exit-Entry office is the default; self-supplied photos only accepted overseas via consulate
  • Glasses permitted but only clear lenses + thin frames (no anti-reflective coating, no tint)

How passport photos are verified

Chinese passport photo verification is run by the National Immigration Administration (NIA) through provincial Public Security Bureau (PSB) Exit-Entry Administration offices. The printed spec comes from PRC consular pages (e.g. the Consulate-General in Christchurch): 33 × 48 mm, head height 28-33 mm from chin to crown, white background.

Read more

The NIA page at s.nia.gov.cn also cited by this profile is an online photo-upload guide: it publishes only pixel rules (3:4 crop, width 400-1000 pixels, white or light blue background) and contains no millimetre figures. Applicants apply in person at a PSB Exit-Entry office; the same NIA guide also documents a fully-online submission route piloted in 20 cities.

Glasses are permitted only if the eyes are fully visible: no lens glare, no frames covering the eyes, no tinted lenses.

Examples and mistakes

What makes China passport photos accepted

A photo that will be accepted, next to the six most common reasons China passport photos get rejected.

Accepted Accepted photo example, China passport (33 × 48 mm): face centered, plain background, neutral expression

Compliant China passport example (33 × 48 mm)

  • Face centred, looking directly into the lens
  • Plain background — no shadow, pattern or texture
  • Neutral expression, eyes open, mouth closed
  • No glasses, no hair across the face

Top 6 China passport rejection causes

Rejected photo example, China passport: background shadow
Background shadow Shadow on the wall behind the head, or background with a visible pattern or gradient
Rejected photo example, China passport: smile / open mouth
Smile / open mouth Visible smile with teeth or open mouth instead of a neutral expression
Rejected photo example, China passport: glasses with glare
Glasses with glare Glasses with a clearly visible light reflection covering part of the eye
Rejected photo example, China passport: hair across the face
Hair across the face Loose hair strands covering the eyes, eyebrows or part of the face
Rejected photo example, China passport: eyes off-camera
Eyes off-camera Eyes looking to the side instead of directly into the camera lens
Rejected photo example, China passport: head tilted
Head tilted Head tilted so the eye line is no longer horizontal

Typical rejection reasons and how to fix them

Common reasons a document photo is rejected, checked against the requirements National Immigration Administration of China publishes: what is wrong and what to change.

ReasonFix
Head height outside 28-33mm chin-to-crown On-site capture only — applicants don't normally see this
Background not pure white (off-white, grey, coloured) On-site studio uses calibrated white backdrop
Glasses with thick frames, tint, or anti-reflective glare Remove or switch to clear thin frames
Non-neutral expression (smile, mouth open) Mouth fully closed, neutral

How to take it

How to take your China passport photo correctly

Background and light

Background: plain white

The tool puts in the required background. Stand half a metre from a plain light wall, face a window and shoot without flash — then there are no shadows on your face or on the wall.

Framing

Head: 58–69 % of the photo height (28–33 mm)

Camera at eye level, about a metre away; head and shoulders in the shot. The tool crops it to 33 × 48 mm.

Glasses

Glasses only if no glare

If you wear glasses, check the shot: no glare on the lenses, eyes clearly visible.

Expression and gaze

Neutral expression, mouth closed, eyes open and clearly visible

Look straight into the lens with your head level; keep hair away from your eyes and eyebrows.

Full guide: Passport photo at home →

Drop your photo hereChoose a photo

Prepare your China passport photo

An ordinary selfie will do: we fix the background, light and framing ourselves — to this document's rules. The preview is free.

  • Head straightHold the phone at eye level and your head straightens by itself.
  • Face uncoveredMove your hair away so your eyes and eyebrows show.
  • No glare on glassesStand so that no light reflects in the lenses.

Printing and submission

10 × 15 cm · 4 × 6″9 (3 × 3)
A4 · 21 × 29.7 cm36 (6 × 6)

Print at 100% scale, borderless, and turn off fit-to-page so each photo keeps its exact size.

Local application route

AuthorityNational Immigration Administration of China
SourceGuidelines for Travel Documents Photographs (出入境证件相片照相指引), 2011
Verified
What the source confirms
  • The NIA guide requires a direct face, visible eyebrows, visible eyes and visible ears.
  • The NIA guide recommends even lighting and a white or light blue plain background.
  • The NIA guide says uploaded photos should use a 3:4 crop, with photo width between 400 and 1000 pixels.
  • The ordinary-passport filing guide of the National Immigration Administration asks for a photo meeting the 2011 Guidelines for Travel Documents Photographs by name.
  • A printed photo measures 33 × 48 mm with an effective image area of 30 × 40 mm.
  • The photo must be in colour and taken within the last six months.
  • The background colour must be uniform white, light grey or light blue.

Questions

Frequently asked questions

The China passport photo must be 33 × 48 mm. The head must occupy 58–69% of the photo height.

Requirements checked against Guidelines for Travel Documents Photographs (出入境证件相片照相指引), 2011 ·

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