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China residence permit photo 33 × 48 mm

head 63–71 %

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China · Residence permitPhoto requirements
Size
33 × 48 mm
Head
63–71 % of the photo height (30–34 mm)
Background
Plain white
Glasses
Glasses only if no glare
Expression
Neutral, mouth closed

SourceMinistry of Public Security and National Immigration Administration of China (exit-entry administration)

Verified

Quick answer: A China residence permit photo must be 33 × 48 mm. Plain white background. Head occupies 63–71% of photo height (30–34 mm chin to crown). Neutral expression, glasses only if no glare. Last verified .

Requirements

Photo requirements

Format33 × 48 mmICAO 9303: 35 × 45 mm
Head height63–71% of photo heightICAO 9303: 70–80%
Head height (mm)30–34 mm chin to crownICAO 9303: 32–36 mm
BackgroundPlain white background. Make photo background white — China residence permit →
PoseFull face, looking directly into the camera, head and shoulders fully visible.
ExpressionNeutral expression, mouth closed, eyes open and clearly visible.
GlassesGlasses permitted only if eyes are fully visible and there are no reflections. See full rules →
LightingShadows, overexposure, and reflections not permitted.
Head coveringReligious reasons only; must not cover the facial oval.
File formatJPEG
File sizemin 20 KB · max 80 KB Compress photo to 50 KB — China residence permit →

China residence permit photo: size in mm, cm, inches and pixels

Millimetres33 × 48 mm
Centimetres3.3 × 4.8 cm
Inches1.3 × 1.89″
Pixels at 300 dpi390 × 567 px
Pixels at 600 dpi780 × 1134 px

China-specific things to know

  • China gives the residence permit photo as a 33 × 48 mm print with an effective area 30 mm wide and 40 mm high — a face of 16–24 mm and a head of 30–34 mm — and, for a digital file, as a JPEG of 20–80 KB.
  • The Ministry of Commerce guide names a white background, while the Ministry of Public Security guideline allows white, light grey or light blue; the guideline is a picture on the NIA site, so it cannot be searched as text.
  • Dark collared clothes are advised, a uniform is not allowed, glasses are allowed unless tinted, thick-framed or reflecting, and free photography is offered at the exit-entry office.

How residence permit photos are verified

For a Chinese residence permit the guide of the Ministry of Commerce lists «a 33 mm × 48 mm bareheaded colour ID photo, taken recently against a white background» with the visa application form — and «free on-site photography is available» at the exit-entry office. The Ministry of Public Security's photo guideline — based on ICAO Doc 9303 and valid for all entry-exit documents, visas and residence permits included — gives the details: a colour photo within the last six months, 33 × 48 mm with an effective area 30 mm wide and 40 mm high, the face 16–24 mm wide, the head 30–34 mm high and 1–3 mm of space above it, the background an even white, light grey or light blue without gradient, shadow, other people or objects, sharp and true-coloured, printed on photo paper without stains, creases, scratches or a border, and not retouched (no scars, moles or hairstyle edited). You sit upright with level shoulders and look straight at the camera, with a natural expression and the eyes naturally open, hair not covering the eyes, no heavy make-up, dark clothes with a collar and no uniform; no tinted or thick-framed glasses, frames not covering the eyes and no reflection on the lenses; no head covering except for religious, medical or cultural reasons, and then it must not cover the face or cast a shadow; the lighting is even with no shadow or hot spot on the face.

Read more

A digital photo is a JPEG, 24-bit RGB, 20–80 KB, 354–480 × 472–640 pixels in the ratio 3:4, and a scan of a printed photo is made at not less than 300 DPI.

Examples and mistakes

What makes China residence permit photos accepted

A photo that will be accepted, next to the six most common reasons China residence permit photos get rejected.

Accepted Accepted photo example, China residence permit (33 × 48 mm): face centered, plain background, neutral expression

Compliant China residence permit example (33 × 48 mm)

  • Face centred, looking directly into the lens
  • Plain background — no shadow, pattern or texture
  • Neutral expression, eyes open, mouth closed
  • No glasses, no hair across the face

Top 6 China residence permit rejection causes

Rejected photo example, China residence permit: background shadow
Background shadow Shadow on the wall behind the head, or background with a visible pattern or gradient
Rejected photo example, China residence permit: smile / open mouth
Smile / open mouth Visible smile with teeth or open mouth instead of a neutral expression
Rejected photo example, China residence permit: glasses with glare
Glasses with glare Glasses with a clearly visible light reflection covering part of the eye
Rejected photo example, China residence permit: hair across the face
Hair across the face Loose hair strands covering the eyes, eyebrows or part of the face
Rejected photo example, China residence permit: eyes off-camera
Eyes off-camera Eyes looking to the side instead of directly into the camera lens
Rejected photo example, China residence permit: head tilted
Head tilted Head tilted so the eye line is no longer horizontal

Typical rejection reasons and how to fix them

Typical reasons a photo is rejected under the rules Ministry of Public Security and National Immigration Administration of China (exit-entry administration) publishes: what is wrong and what to change.

ReasonFix
A photo older than six months, black-and-white, or retouched (scars, moles or hairstyle edited) A recent unretouched colour photo taken within six months.
A background that is not an even white, light grey or light blue, with a gradient, shadows, other people or objects An even white background with no gradient, shadow, person or object.
Tinted or thick-framed glasses, frames over the eyes, reflections on the lenses, hair over the eyes, a head covering without a religious, medical or cultural reason No tint or heavy frames, eyes clear, no reflection, hair off the eyes, no head covering unless required.
A face not straight to the camera, a tilted head or uneven shoulders, an exaggerated expression or closed eyes, shadows or hot spots on the face Sit upright, shoulders level, look straight ahead with a natural expression and even light.
A digital file that is not a 24-bit RGB JPEG of 20–80 KB, or a scan below 300 DPI Save a 24-bit RGB JPEG of 20–80 KB, and scan a printed photo at 300 DPI or more.

How to take it

How to take your China residence permit photo correctly

Background and light

Background: plain white

The tool puts in the required background. Stand half a metre from a plain light wall, face a window and shoot without flash — then there are no shadows on your face or on the wall.

Framing

Head: 63–71 % of the photo height (30–34 mm)

Camera at eye level, about a metre away; head and shoulders in the shot. The tool crops it to 33 × 48 mm.

Glasses

Glasses only if no glare

If you wear glasses, check the shot: no glare on the lenses, eyes clearly visible.

Expression and gaze

Neutral expression, mouth closed, eyes open and clearly visible

Look straight into the lens with your head level; keep hair away from your eyes and eyebrows.

Full guide: Passport photo at home →

Drop your photo hereChoose a photo

Prepare your China residence permit photo

An ordinary selfie will do: we fix the background, light and framing ourselves — to this document's rules. The preview is free.

  • Head straightHold the phone at eye level and your head straightens by itself.
  • Face uncoveredMove your hair away so your eyes and eyebrows show.
  • No glare on glassesStand so that no light reflects in the lenses.

Printing and submission

10 × 15 cm · 4 × 6″9 (3 × 3)
A4 · 21 × 29.7 cm36 (6 × 6)

Print at 100% scale, borderless, and turn off fit-to-page so each photo keeps its exact size.

Where to submit your residence permit application

A Chinese residence permit is applied for at the exit-entry administration of the public security organ of your place of stay, with the application form, the passport and the photo — free photography is available on site.

Exit-entry administration reception hall of the public security bureau in person; the address and contacts of the local halls are in the «Issuing Authorities» section of the NIA site

nia.gov.cn — residence permit service guide; the 12367 service platform by hotline or online

Processing
See the NIA service guide
Cost
See the NIA service guide

33 × 48 mm bareheaded colour photo on a white background, within six months; free on-site photography available.

Authority page

Local application route

AuthorityMinistry of Public Security and National Immigration Administration of China (exit-entry administration)
SourceGuidelines for Travel Documents Photographs (出入境证件相片照相指引), 2011
Verified
What the source confirms
  • Hunan Provincial Government, quoting the Ministry of Commerce guide (2026): the documents for a residence permit application are a valid passport or other international travel document; a completed visa application form and a 33 mm × 48 mm bareheaded colour ID photo taken recently against a white background (free on-site photography is available); supporting documents concerning the reason for the application; supporting documents for other related procedures; the requirements for the photos are in the Guidelines for Travel Documents Photographs of the National Immigration Administration; applicants, family members or specialised agencies may submit the application.
  • Ministry of Public Security, Guidelines for Travel Documents Photographs (2011; translated from the Chinese): based on ICAO Doc 9303 and valid for every entry-exit document, visas and residence permits included; a recent colour photo (within six months); a background of an even white, light grey (hue and saturation 0, brightness not below 198) or light blue (hue 135, saturation 240, brightness not below 167); sharp focus, clear gradations and true colours; no technical processing of features such as scars, moles or hairstyle; printed on photographic paper without stains, creases, scratches or a border.
  • Same guideline, dimensions: the printed photo is 33 × 48 mm with an effective area 30 mm wide and 40 mm high; for adults and children the face is 16–24 mm wide and the head 30–34 mm high, with 1–3 mm above the head; the digital photo is 354–480 pixels wide and 472–640 pixels high in the ratio 3:4, the hairline 12–35 pixels from the upper edge, the eyes at least 0.3 and at most 0.5 of the height (0.6 for children) from the upper edge, the pupil distance 82–118 pixels; the file is a JPEG of 24-bit RGB colour, 20 KB to 80 KB, and a scan of a printed photo is made at not less than 300 DPI.
  • Same guideline, pose and appearance: sit upright, shoulders level, look straight at the camera; a natural expression, eyes naturally open, hair not covering the eyes, no heavy make-up; dark clothes with a collar, not a uniform; no tinted lenses except for illness, no thick frames, the frames not covering the eyes, no reflection on the lenses; no head covering — religious, medical and cultural needs excepted, when it must not cover the face or cause a shadow — and no non-permanent ornaments covering the face; even lighting, no shadow or hot spot on the face; for children no props, a natural expression and a level posture up to the age of 4 and, up to the age of 1, no requirement that the eyes be open.
  • Shanghai Exit-Entry Administration, permanent residence for foreigners (another procedure): two recent 2-inch photographs, full-face, bareheaded, in colour with a white background, 48 mm × 33 mm, the face at least 18 mm ± 1 mm wide, the hairline 1.5–2.5 mm from the upper edge and ideally the shirt collar tips or collarbone visible below; the applicant has a digital photograph taken at a designated photo station within the service site and provides the receipt, valid for 3 months.

Questions

Frequently asked questions

A bareheaded colour ID photo of 33 mm × 48 mm taken recently against a white background (the Ministry of Public Security allows white, light grey or light blue), within six months, the head 30–34 mm high, facing the camera, no tinted or reflecting glasses; free on-site photography is available.

Requirements checked against Guidelines for Travel Documents Photographs (出入境证件相片照相指引), 2011 ·

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