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Finland passport photo 36 × 47 mm

Updated

Quick answer: A Finland passport photo must be 36 × 47 mm with plain light neutral background without shadows. Head occupies 68–77% of photo height (32–36 mm chin to crown). Neutral expression, glasses allowed with conditions. Last verified .

Source-backedVerified 2026-05-17
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Source: Finnish Police / Finland Abroad
Compiled and cited by Yevhen Kravchenko — pending external review Last cited Editorial policy

Photo requirements

Format36 × 47 mmICAO 9303: 35 × 45 mm
Head height68–77% of photo heightICAO 9303: 70–80%
Head height (mm)32–36 mm chin to crown
BackgroundPlain light neutral background without shadows.
PoseHead straight, no tilt, face and eyes directed directly into the camera.
ExpressionNeutral expression, mouth closed, eyes open and clearly visible.
GlassesGlasses must not cover the eyes; tinted lenses permitted only for medical reasons. See full rules →
LightingEven lighting without shadows on face and background, no red eyes.
Head coveringReligious, traditional, or medical reasons only; must not cast shadows on the face.
AttireNeutral clothing without uniform or distracting accessories.
Digital resolution500 × 653 px
File formatJPEG · sRGB / 24-bit
File sizeCheck the authority portal before upload
68–77%
36 × 47 mm · Head height (mm) 32–36 mm
10 × 15 cm · 4×6″8 (4 × 2)
A4 · 21 × 29.7 cm32 (4 × 8)

Print at 100% scale, borderless, and turn off fit-to-page so each photo keeps its exact size.

How passport photos are verified

Finland passport photos are administered by the Finnish Police (Poliisi) and exist in two legally separate formats. The printed photo is 36×47mm — a UNIQUE non-standard Finnish size (not the ICAO 35×45mm used by most countries) — and is used only when applying at a police service point.

The electronic photo sent to the police photograph server must be exactly 500×653 pixels: the official police instructions state that deviations as small as one pixel are not accepted. The electronic file must be JPEG (not JPEG2000) and no larger than 250 kilobytes.

Millimetre dimensions apply only to paper photos and pixel dimensions only to the photograph server — the two modes must not be mixed. Head 32-36mm (445-500px) crown-to-chin, hair excluded; the same limits apply to all ages.

CRITICAL FINNISH WORKFLOW: a photography studio normally sends the photo to the police ELECTRONICALLY; you then receive a photograph retrieval code (kuvatunnus) by text message or email and enter it in the online application. Uploading your own photo to the photograph server is possible, but the police explicitly do not recommend it — many self-uploads are rejected, typically for uneven lighting or the optical distortion of phone wide-angle lenses — and photos are only evaluated when the application is processed, not at upload.

Manipulation that changes even the smallest detail of appearance is forbidden, including 'digital make-up'. Glasses are allowed only if the frames stay clear of the eyes with no reflections; tinted lenses are for medical reasons only.

Photo within last 6 months — and if your previous passport or ID card was issued recently with a photo under six months old, the police reuse it automatically.

Local application route

AuthorityFinnish Police / Finland Abroad
SourceFinnish passport photograph instructions
Verified
ConfidenceOfficial — exact
What the source confirms
  • Finnish police instructions require electronically submitted photos to be exactly 500 × 653 px — deviations as small as one pixel are not accepted — in JPEG format with a maximum file size of 250 kilobytes.
  • The head height, measured crown-to-chin with hair excluded, must be 32-36 mm (445-500 px); the same limits apply to applicants of all ages.
  • The background must be light, neutral, monochromatic and flat; the police name light grey as the best background colour.
  • Finland Abroad confirms a printed 36 × 47 mm version for consular handling; per the police instructions, millimetre dimensions apply only to paper photographs and pixel dimensions only to the photograph server.

What makes Finland passport photos accepted

One compliant example next to the six most common rejection causes for Finland passport applications. The final decision always belongs to Finnish Police / Finland Abroad, but these are the differences that most often determine whether a document photo is accepted.

Accepted Compliant Finland passport photo example (36 × 47 mm) — centered face, plain background, neutral expression, eyes open, even frontal lighting. Meets Finnish Police / Finland Abroad biometric requirements.

Compliant Finland passport example (36 × 47 mm)

  • Face centred, looking directly into the lens
  • Plain background — no shadow, pattern or texture
  • Neutral expression, eyes open, mouth closed
  • No glasses, no hair across the face

Top 6 Finland passport rejection causes

Rejected Finland passport photo example — shadow on the wall behind the head, or background with a visible pattern or gradient. Finnish Police / Finland Abroad would reject this for passport applications.
Background shadow Finland passport: Shadow on the wall behind the head, or background with a visible pattern or gradient
Rejected Finland passport photo example — visible smile with teeth or open mouth instead of a neutral expression. Finnish Police / Finland Abroad would reject this for passport applications.
Smile / open mouth Finland passport: Visible smile with teeth or open mouth instead of a neutral expression
Rejected Finland passport photo example — glasses with a clearly visible light reflection covering part of the eye. Finnish Police / Finland Abroad would reject this for passport applications.
Glasses with glare Finland passport: Glasses with a clearly visible light reflection covering part of the eye
Rejected Finland passport photo example — loose hair strands covering the eyes, eyebrows or part of the face. Finnish Police / Finland Abroad would reject this for passport applications.
Hair across the face Finland passport: Loose hair strands covering the eyes, eyebrows or part of the face
Rejected Finland passport photo example — eyes looking to the side instead of directly into the camera lens. Finnish Police / Finland Abroad would reject this for passport applications.
Eyes off-camera Finland passport: Eyes looking to the side instead of directly into the camera lens
Rejected Finland passport photo example — head tilted so the eye line is no longer horizontal. Finnish Police / Finland Abroad would reject this for passport applications.
Head tilted Finland passport: Head tilted so the eye line is no longer horizontal
Current profile Format: 36 × 47 mm Head: 68–77% Background: Plain light neutral background without shadows.

Prepare your Finland passport photo

Upload a portrait — the tool crops, removes the background and checks compliance against the 36 × 47 mm rule automatically.

How to take your Finland passport photo correctly

Background setup

Use a blank white wall or tape a white bedsheet flat — avoid creases. Stand at least 50 cm from the surface so your shadow does not fall onto it. Patterned wallpaper or any textured surface creates a gradient that fails the automated background check, even if it looks white to the eye.

Lighting

Face a large window during daylight hours. Even, frontal, diffused natural light produces the cleanest indoor result. Never use on-camera flash — it creates hard shadows on the background and washes out facial geometry. Turn off any coloured indoor light sources.

Chin and jaw position

Extend your chin slightly forward and downward — this elongates the neck and sharpens the jawline. Keep your head level: the camera must be exactly at eye height. Tilting up or down distorts the biometric head-height ratio.

Shoulder position

Keep both shoulders square to the camera. Passport standards require a straight-on stance — turned shoulders shift the perceived centre of the face and will cause the automated alignment check to fail.

Eyewear

Glasses must not cover the eyes; tinted lenses permitted only for medical reasons In practice, the biometric scanner flags even minor glare invisible to the naked eye. Removing glasses before shooting is the only option that eliminates the risk entirely.

Expression and eyes

Look directly into the lens. Keep a completely neutral expression — no smile, raised eyebrows or squinting. Mouth closed and relaxed. Biometric matching calibrates against the neutral reference stored in the passport chip; any muscular movement lowers the match confidence score.

Attire and colours

Avoid white or very light tops — they merge with the white background and make the shoulder outline hard to detect. Deep solid tones work best: navy, dark teal, burgundy or charcoal. No uniforms, hats or accessories that cover the face or neck.

Beard and grooming

Groom your beard one or two days before shooting — a freshly trimmed beard photographs with the cleanest edge definition. If shaving completely, do so the morning of the shoot and apply a calming balm to reduce redness, which can alter the skin-tone map used by background removal.

Authority rejection codes

Finnish Police / Finland Abroad publishes the following rejection codes. Knowing the exact code on your notice tells you precisely what to fix in the reshoot.

CodeReasonFix
FI-PS-01 Photo 35×45mm (Finland uses UNIQUE 36×47) Reprint at Finnish-specific size
FI-PS-02 Glasses frames covering the eyes, reflections on lenses, or tinted lenses without a medical reason Re-shoot with frames clear of the eyes and no reflections — or simply take the glasses off
FI-PS-03 Photo blurry or out of focus Re-shoot in higher quality
FI-PS-04 Photo older than 6 months Re-shoot

Finland-specific things to know

Top reasons Finland passport photos get rejected

Frequently asked questions

Yes, but the police advise against it. The normal Finnish route is that a photography studio sends your photo straight to the police photograph server; you then receive a photograph retrieval code (kuvatunnus) by text message or email and enter it in your online application. You may upload your own photo to the photograph server instead, but the police state they do not recommend this because many self-uploaded photos have to be rejected — typically for uneven lighting or the optical distortion caused by phone wide-angle lenses — and photos are only evaluated when your application is processed, not at upload.

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Anfas.Pro is an independent tool and is not affiliated with any government authority. The final decision to accept or reject a document photo rests solely with the issuing authority. Requirements change — always verify on the official authority portal before submitting.

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