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South Korea passport photo 35 × 45 mm requirements and online tool

Quick answer: A South Korea passport photo must be 35 × 45 mm with strictly white background. Head occupies 71–80% of photo height (32–36 mm chin to crown). Neutral expression, see glasses rule. Last verified .

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Official — exactVerified 2026-05-21
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Compiled and cited by Yevhen Kravchenko — pending external review Last cited Editorial policy

Photo requirements

Format35 × 45 mm
Head height71–80% of photo height
Head height (mm)32–36 mm chin to crown
BackgroundStrictly white background.
PoseFull face, head centred, no tilt or rotation.
ExpressionNeutral expression, mouth closed, eyes open.
GlassesEyes must be fully visible; no tinted lenses or strong reflections. See full rules →
LightingNo digital enhancement or retouching.
Head coveringReligious reasons only; must not cover the facial oval.
AttireClothing must not blend into the background; face and shoulder line must be clearly defined.
Digital resolutionCheck the authority portal before digital upload
File formatJPEG · sRGB / 24-bit
File sizeCheck the authority portal before upload

How a passport photo is verified

South Korean passport photo verification is run by the **Ministry of Foreign Affairs (외교부)** through passport offices at the local government level. The spec is 35×45mm with 32-36mm head height (71-80%), pure white background — strict on background. South Korea-specific: ONLY pure white background is accepted — cream, grey, or off-white are explicitly rejected (stricter than most authorities). Both ears must be fully visible; bangs covering the forehead are acceptable as long as the eyebrows are visible, but hair covering the ears will be rejected. South Korea explicitly prohibits digital retouching, filters, or beauty enhancements — automated detection runs at the passport office.

Local application route

AuthorityMinistry of Foreign Affairs, Republic of Korea
SourceKorean passport photo standard
Verified
ConfidenceOfficial — exact
What the source confirms
  • Korean passport photos must be 3.5 × 4.5 cm.
  • The photo must be a colour front-facing upper-body image taken within 6 months.
  • Head length from crown to chin must be 3.2–3.6 cm.
  • The background must be white.
  • Copied or Photoshop-modified photos cannot be used.

What makes a South Korea passport photo accepted

One compliant example next to the six most common rejection causes for South Korea passport applications. The final decision always belongs to Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Republic of Korea, but these are the differences that most often determine whether a document photo is accepted.

✓ Accepted Compliant South Korea passport photo example (35 × 45 mm) — centered face, plain background, neutral expression, eyes open, even frontal lighting. Meets Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Republic of Korea biometric requirements.

Compliant South Korea passport example (35 × 45 mm)

  • Face centred, looking directly into the lens
  • Plain background — no shadow, pattern or texture
  • Neutral expression, eyes open, mouth closed
  • No glasses, no hair across the face

Top 6 South Korea passport rejection causes

Rejected South Korea passport photo example — shadow on the wall behind the head, or background with a visible pattern or gradient. Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Republic of Korea would reject this for passport applications.
Background shadow South Korea passport: Shadow on the wall behind the head, or background with a visible pattern or gradient
Rejected South Korea passport photo example — visible smile with teeth or open mouth instead of a neutral expression. Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Republic of Korea would reject this for passport applications.
Smile / open mouth South Korea passport: Visible smile with teeth or open mouth instead of a neutral expression
Rejected South Korea passport photo example — glasses with a clearly visible light reflection covering part of the eye. Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Republic of Korea would reject this for passport applications.
Glasses with glare South Korea passport: Glasses with a clearly visible light reflection covering part of the eye
Rejected South Korea passport photo example — loose hair strands covering the eyes, eyebrows or part of the face. Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Republic of Korea would reject this for passport applications.
Hair across the face South Korea passport: Loose hair strands covering the eyes, eyebrows or part of the face
Rejected South Korea passport photo example — eyes looking to the side instead of directly into the camera lens. Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Republic of Korea would reject this for passport applications.
Eyes off-camera South Korea passport: Eyes looking to the side instead of directly into the camera lens
Rejected South Korea passport photo example — head tilted so the eye line is no longer horizontal. Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Republic of Korea would reject this for passport applications.
Head tilted South Korea passport: Head tilted so the eye line is no longer horizontal
Current profile Format: 35 × 45 mm Head: 71–80% Background: Strictly white background.

Prepare your South Korea passport photo

Upload a portrait — the tool crops, removes the background and checks compliance against the 35 × 45 mm rule automatically.

How to take a South Korea passport photo correctly

Background setup

Use a blank white wall or tape a white bedsheet flat — avoid creases. Stand at least 50 cm from the surface so your shadow does not fall onto it. Patterned wallpaper or any textured surface creates a gradient that fails the automated background check, even if it looks white to the eye.

Lighting

Face a large window during daylight hours. Even, frontal, diffused natural light produces the cleanest indoor result. Never use on-camera flash — it creates hard shadows on the background and washes out facial geometry. Turn off any coloured indoor light sources.

Chin and jaw position

Extend your chin slightly forward and downward — this elongates the neck and sharpens the jawline. Keep your head level: the camera must be exactly at eye height. Tilting up or down distorts the biometric head-height ratio.

Shoulder position

Keep both shoulders square to the camera. Passport standards require a straight-on stance — turned shoulders shift the perceived centre of the face and will cause the automated alignment check to fail.

Eyewear

Eyes must be fully visible; no tinted lenses or strong reflections In practice, the biometric scanner flags even minor glare invisible to the naked eye. Removing glasses before shooting is the only option that eliminates the risk entirely.

Expression and eyes

Look directly into the lens. Keep a completely neutral expression — no smile, raised eyebrows or squinting. Mouth closed and relaxed. Biometric matching calibrates against the neutral reference stored in the passport chip; any muscular movement lowers the match confidence score.

Attire and colours

Avoid white or very light tops — they merge with the white background and make the shoulder outline hard to detect. Deep solid tones work best: navy, dark teal, burgundy or charcoal. No uniforms, hats or accessories that cover the face or neck.

Beard and grooming

Groom your beard one or two days before shooting — a freshly trimmed beard photographs with the cleanest edge definition. If shaving completely, do so the morning of the shoot and apply a calming balm to reduce redness, which can alter the skin-tone map used by background removal.

Authority rejection codes

Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Republic of Korea publishes the following rejection codes. Knowing the exact code on your notice tells you precisely what to fix in the reshoot.

CodeReasonFix
KR-P-01 Background not pure white (cream/grey/off-white rejected) Use Korean photo studio with calibrated white backdrop
KR-P-02 Hair covering ears (bangs covering forehead OK if eyebrows visible) Hair pulled behind ears
KR-P-03 Digital retouching, filters, or beauty enhancements detected Submit unedited capture — Korea runs automated detection
KR-P-04 Head not 32-36mm (71-80%) Standard ICAO crop
KR-P-05 Photo older than 6 months Re-shoot

South Korea-specific things to know

Top reasons South Korea passport photos get rejected

Frequently asked questions

The South Korea passport photo must be 35 × 45 mm. The head must occupy 71–80% of the photo height.

Related documents

Photo rules & guides

Anfas.Pro is an independent tool and is not affiliated with any government authority. The final decision to accept or reject a document photo rests solely with the issuing authority. Requirements change — always verify on the official authority portal before submitting.