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Form I-130 Photos for a Spouse Petition: Two 2x2 Inch Prints, Who Needs Them and the Head-Height Rule

USCIS asks for two identical 2x2 inch colour photos of the petitioner and of the spouse (if in the US), taken within 30 days.

Published 3 min read

Paper illustration of two identical portrait prints, a pencil, a ruler and a 30-day calendar page on a desk
In this article · 6 sections
  1. 01Who needs photos with an I-130
  2. 02The print rules in the Instructions
  3. 03What the Instructions do not say
  4. 04Common ways to get it wrong
  5. 05Questions
  6. 06Official sources

Key points

5 points
  1. The Form I-130 Instructions ask for two identical colour passport-style photos of the petitioner and, if the spouse is in the United States, two of the spouse.
  2. Photos must be taken within 30 days of filing, on a white to off-white background, printed on thin glossy paper, unmounted and unretouched.
  3. Size is 2 by 2 inches; head height 1 to 1 3/8 inches from top of hair to bottom of chin; eye height 1 1/8 to 1 3/8 inches from the bottom of the photo.
  4. Print your name and A-Number (if any) lightly on the back with a pencil or felt pen.
  5. The Instructions publish no pixel, file-size or format limits and no glasses rule — these are paper photos.

When a US citizen or permanent resident files Form I-130 for a spouse, the USCIS instructions add one small step that people forget: photographs. They are a paper requirement with exact print rules, and they are only asked for in one type of petition. This guide reads the wording of the current instructions (edition 04/01/24).

Who needs photos with an I-130

In the evidence section for the family relationship, under “A spouse”, the Instructions say: “You must submit two identical color passport-style photographs of yourself and your spouse (if he or she is in the United States) taken within 30 days of filing this petition.” The checklist repeats it as two photographs of your spouse beneficiary and two photographs of you, the spouse petitioner. The Instructions ask for photographs only for a spouse petition.

PersonPhotosCondition
Petitioner (spouse filing)2 identical colour printsAlways, for a spouse petition
Spouse beneficiary2 identical colour printsIf he or she is in the United States
The same formats at one scale

USAForm I-130 (Spouse Petition) · requirements

The print rules in the Instructions

  • Taken within 30 days of filing the petition.
  • Background: white to off-white.
  • Paper: printed on thin paper with a glossy finish, unmounted and unretouched.
  • Size: 2 by 2 inches (51 × 51 mm), in colour, full face, frontal view.
  • Head height: 1 to 1 3/8 inches from top of hair to bottom of chin — roughly half to just over two thirds of the frame.
  • Eye height: between 1 1/8 and 1 3/8 inches from the bottom of the photo.
  • Head covering: the head must be bare unless headwear is required by a religious denomination of which you are a member.
  • Back of the photo: using a pencil or felt pen, lightly print your name and A-Number (if any).

What the Instructions do not say

The I-130 Instructions publish no pixel dimensions, file-size limit or format, and no separate rule about glasses. Because the photos go into a paper package, a file spec does not apply: what matters is the printed 2x2 inch result. For anything not covered here, the safe approach is to follow the same head-height and background rules above and keep the print clean — no creases, no marker bleeding through from the back.

Common ways to get it wrong

  1. Only one set of prints. Each person needs two identical photos, so a spouse in the US means four photos in total.
  2. Old pictures. The 30-day clock runs to the filing date, not to the date you start the forms.
  3. Matte or thick paper, or glued photos. The Instructions say thin, glossy and unmounted.
  4. Writing on the front or with a ballpoint. The name goes lightly on the back, in pencil or felt pen.
  5. Wrong head size. Check the head against 1 to 1 3/8 inches before you print.

You can lay out a correct 2x2 frame with our I-130 spouse petition photo tool and print it on glossy photo paper.

05Questions

5 answers
01How many photos do I need for Form I-130?

Two identical colour photos of the petitioner and, if the spouse beneficiary is in the United States, two identical photos of the spouse.

02What size are I-130 photos?

2 by 2 inches, in colour, full face and frontal view, on a white to off-white background.

03How recent must the photo be?

Taken within 30 days of filing the petition.

04What goes on the back of the photo?

Using a pencil or felt pen, lightly print your name and A-Number (if any).

05Are digital photos accepted for an I-130?

The Instructions ask for prints on thin glossy paper, unmounted and unretouched, and publish no file-size or format limits.

06Official sources

  1. USCIS — Instructions for Form I-130 (edition 04/01/24)
    uscis.gov
  2. ICAO — Doc 9303, Machine Readable Travel Documents (the international biometric portrait standard, for comparison)
    icao.int

Author: Yevhen Kravchenko. Published . Checked against official sources on .

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