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Canada work permit photo 35 × 45 mm

head 69–80 %

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Canada · Work permitPhoto requirements
Size
35 × 45 mm
Head
69–80 % of the photo height
Background
Plain, one colour
Glasses
Glasses only if no glare
Expression
Neutral, mouth closed

SourceImmigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC)

Verified

Quick answer: A Canada work permit photo must be 35 × 45 mm. Even plain background without shadows. Head occupies 69–80% of photo height. Neutral expression, glasses only if no glare. Last verified .

Requirements

Photo requirements

Format35 × 45 mm
Head height69–80% of photo heightICAO 9303: 70–80%
BackgroundEven plain background without shadows.
PoseFull face, no noticeable tilt; face turned towards the lens.
ExpressionNeutral expression, mouth closed, eyes open.
GlassesEyes must be fully visible without strong reflections. See full rules →
LightingNo harsh shadows or overexposure.
AttireKeep the original clothing and a visible shoulder line.
Digital resolutionMinimum 420 × 540 px
File formatJPEG · sRGB / 24-bit
File sizemin 60 KB

Canada work permit photo: size in mm, cm, inches and pixels

Millimetres35 × 45 mm
Centimetres3.5 × 4.5 cm
Inches1.38 × 1.77″
Pixels at 300 dpi413 × 531 px
Pixels at 600 dpi827 × 1063 px

Canada-specific things to know

  • The IRCC photo is not a tight passport crop: the head is 31–36 mm in a frame of at least 35 × 45 mm, and the tops of the shoulders are included.
  • The digital file has a floor and a target: not less than 60 kB, ideally 240 kB, at least 420 × 540 pixels, in 24-bit colour; a scan needs 600 pixels per inch.
  • Black-and-white is accepted on the paper sheet, but the digital photo must be in colour; non-tinted prescription glasses are permitted if the eyes are clearly visible.

How work permit photos are verified

For a Canadian work permit, Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) asks, in the International Experience Canada process, for a digital photo of yourself: a frame of at least 35 mm × 45 mm showing the full front view of the head and the tops of the shoulders, the face in the middle, the head 31–36 mm from chin to crown, and at least 420 × 540 pixels. The file is a JPEG or JPEG2000, ideally 240 kB and not less than 60 kB, in colour (24 bits per pixel, RGB); a scan of an existing photo must be at least 600 pixels per inch.

Read more

The photo cannot be altered. Where paper photographs are asked, IRCC's temporary-resident sheet says two identical photographs taken within the last six months, colour or black-and-white, printed on quality photographic paper, plain white or light-coloured background, the face square to the camera with a neutral expression — neither frowning nor smiling — and the mouth closed; non-tinted prescription glasses are fine if the eyes are clearly visible and the frame does not cover them, sunglasses are not, and a religious head covering must leave the full facial features visible.

Examples and mistakes

What makes Canada work permit photos accepted

One compliant example next to the six most common rejection causes for Canada work permit applications. These are the differences that most often determine whether a document photo is accepted.

Accepted Accepted photo example, Canada work permit (35 × 45 mm): face centered, plain background, neutral expression

Compliant Canada work permit example (35 × 45 mm)

  • Face centred, looking directly into the lens
  • Plain background — no shadow, pattern or texture
  • Neutral expression, eyes open, mouth closed
  • No glasses, no hair across the face

Top 6 Canada work permit rejection causes

Rejected photo example, Canada work permit: background shadow
Background shadow Shadow on the wall behind the head, or background with a visible pattern or gradient
Rejected photo example, Canada work permit: smile / open mouth
Smile / open mouth Visible smile with teeth or open mouth instead of a neutral expression
Rejected photo example, Canada work permit: glasses with glare
Glasses with glare Glasses with a clearly visible light reflection covering part of the eye
Rejected photo example, Canada work permit: hair across the face
Hair across the face Loose hair strands covering the eyes, eyebrows or part of the face
Rejected photo example, Canada work permit: eyes off-camera
Eyes off-camera Eyes looking to the side instead of directly into the camera lens
Rejected photo example, Canada work permit: head tilted
Head tilted Head tilted so the eye line is no longer horizontal

Typical rejection reasons and how to fix them

Typical reasons a photo is rejected under the rules Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) publishes: what is wrong and what to change.

ReasonFix
A digital photo under 420 × 540 pixels, under 60 kB, or not JPEG or JPEG2000 Use a JPEG of at least 420 × 540 pixels, ideally 240 kB and never under 60 kB.
A head smaller or larger than 31–36 mm from chin to crown Frame the head at 31–36 mm in a frame of at least 35 × 45 mm.
A background that is not plain white or light-coloured, shadows or a disturbed background Use a plain white or light-coloured background with even light.
Sunglasses, tinted lenses, glare or a frame covering the eyes Take glasses off or use non-tinted lenses with the eyes clearly visible.
A smile or frown, an open mouth, a face not square to the camera, or an altered photo Face the camera squarely with a neutral expression and the mouth closed; do not retouch.

How to take it

How to take your Canada work permit photo correctly

Background and light

Background: plain, one colour

The tool puts in the required background. Stand half a metre from a plain light wall, face a window and shoot without flash — then there are no shadows on your face or on the wall.

Framing

Head: 69–80 % of the photo height

Camera at eye level, about a metre away; head and shoulders in the shot. The tool crops it to 35 × 45 mm.

Glasses

Glasses only if no glare

If you wear glasses, check the shot: no glare on the lenses, eyes clearly visible.

Expression and gaze

Neutral expression, mouth closed, eyes open

Look straight into the lens with your head level; keep hair away from your eyes and eyebrows.

Full guide: Passport photo at home →

Drop your photo hereChoose a photo

Prepare your Canada work permit photo

An ordinary selfie will do: we fix the background, light and framing ourselves — to this document's rules. The preview is free.

  • Head straightHold the phone at eye level and your head straightens by itself.
  • Face uncoveredMove your hair away so your eyes and eyebrows show.
  • No glare on glassesStand so that no light reflects in the lenses.

Printing and submission

10 × 15 cm · 4 × 6″8 (4 × 2)
A4 · 21 × 29.7 cm36 (6 × 6)

Print at 100% scale, borderless, and turn off fit-to-page so each photo keeps its exact size.

Where to submit your work permit application

A Canadian work permit is applied for online through your IRCC account (or on paper where allowed); the digital photo is uploaded with the application, and where paper photographs are asked they are two identical prints in the envelope.

IRCC online application (work permit) online application with upload

canada.ca — your IRCC account

Processing
See the IRCC processing times for your stream
Cost
Set by the work-permit stream

Digital photo: frame of at least 35 × 45 mm, head 31–36 mm, at least 420 × 540 pixels, JPEG, 60–240 kB.

Authority page

Local application route

AuthorityImmigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC)
SourceWork permit application digital photo specifications: 35 x 45 mm and 31-36 mm head
Verified
What the source confirms
  • IRCC, International Experience Canada work permit, digital photo: «The final frame size of the photo must be at least 35 mm x 45 mm. The photographs must show a full front view of the head and tops of shoulders, with the face in the middle of the photograph. The size of the head, from chin to crown, must be between 31 mm and 36 mm.» The physical dimensions in pixels must be at least 420 × 540.
  • Same page, quality and format: if you scan a photo you already have, the minimum resolution must be 600 pixels per inch; the file may be submitted in JPEG or JPEG2000 format; «The final size of the image should ideally be 240 kB (kilobytes), but not less than 60 kB»; the image must be in colour (24 bits per pixel) in RGB colour space, the common output of most digital cameras.
  • IRCC, temporary resident photograph specifications (paper): two photographs «identical and taken within the last six months», either black and white or colour, printed on quality photographic paper, «clear, well defined and taken against a plain white or light-coloured background»; if digital, not altered in any way; the frame at least 35 mm × 45 mm (1 3/8″ × 1 3/4″) showing the full front view of the head with the face in the middle and the top of the shoulders; the head, from chin to crown, between 31 mm (1 1/4″) and 36 mm (1 7/16″).
  • Same specification, expression and accessories: the face square to the camera with a neutral expression, neither frowning nor smiling, and the mouth closed; non-tinted prescription glasses may be worn as long as the eyes are clearly visible and the frame does not cover any part of them; sunglasses are not acceptable; a hairpiece or other cosmetic accessory is acceptable if it does not disguise your normal appearance; a head covering for religious reasons must not obscure the full facial features. «If the photographs do not meet the specifications, you will have to provide new photographs before your application can be processed.»

Questions

Frequently asked questions

A digital photo with a frame of at least 35 mm × 45 mm showing the full front view of the head and the tops of the shoulders, the head 31–36 mm from chin to crown, at least 420 × 540 pixels, in colour (24 bits per pixel), JPEG or JPEG2000, ideally 240 kB and not less than 60 kB, unaltered. On paper, two identical photos from the last six months on a plain white or light-coloured background.

Requirements checked against Work permit application digital photo specifications: 35 x 45 mm and 31-36 mm head ·

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