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USA passport card photo 51 × 51 mm

head 50–69 %no glasses

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Free: cropping, background replacement, check

14-day refund if the authority rejects the photo

United States · Passport cardPhoto requirements
Size
51 × 51 mm
Head
50–69 % of the photo height
Background
Plain, one colour
Glasses
Glasses prohibited
Expression
Neutral, mouth closed

SourceU.S. Department of State

Verified

Quick answer: A USA passport card photo must be 51 × 51 mm. Even plain background without shadows. Head occupies 50–69% of photo height. Neutral expression, glasses prohibited. Last verified .

Requirements

Photo requirements

Format51 × 51 mmICAO 9303: 35 × 45 mm
Head height50–69% of photo heightICAO 9303: 70–80%
BackgroundEven plain background without shadows.
PoseFull face, no noticeable tilt; face turned towards the lens.
ExpressionNeutral expression, mouth closed, eyes open.
GlassesGlasses prohibited, except for rare documented medical exceptions. See full rules →
LightingNo harsh shadows or overexposure.
AttireKeep the original clothing and a visible shoulder line.
File formatJPEG · sRGB / 24-bit

USA passport card photo: size in mm, cm, inches and pixels

Millimetres51 × 51 mm
Centimetres5.1 × 5.1 cm
Inches2 × 2″
Pixels at 300 dpi602 × 602 px
Pixels at 600 dpi1205 × 1205 px

USA-specific things to know

  • Wallet-sized card for travel by land and sea from Canada, Mexico, Bermuda and some Caribbean countries

How passport card photos are verified

USA passport card photos are reviewed by the issuing authority against the specifications shown in the table above. Both digital and physical submissions are checked for background colour, head position, lighting quality and file format before the document is processed.

Meet all specifications listed above before submitting. A photo that fails a single criterion — even a background shade variation — delays the entire application. The tool prepares the file to match the profile shown on this page.

Examples and mistakes

What makes USA passport card photos accepted

One compliant example next to the six most common rejection causes for USA passport card applications. These are the differences that most often determine whether a document photo is accepted.

Accepted Accepted photo example, USA passport card (51 × 51 mm): face centered, plain background, neutral expression

Compliant USA passport card example (51 × 51 mm)

  • Face centred, looking directly into the lens
  • Plain background — no shadow, pattern or texture
  • Neutral expression, eyes open, mouth closed
  • No glasses, no hair across the face

Top 6 USA passport card rejection causes

Rejected photo example, USA passport card: background shadow
Background shadow Shadow on the wall behind the head, or background with a visible pattern or gradient
Rejected photo example, USA passport card: smile / open mouth
Smile / open mouth Visible smile with teeth or open mouth instead of a neutral expression
Rejected photo example, USA passport card: glasses with glare
Glasses with glare Glasses with a clearly visible light reflection covering part of the eye
Rejected photo example, USA passport card: hair across the face
Hair across the face Loose hair strands covering the eyes, eyebrows or part of the face
Rejected photo example, USA passport card: eyes off-camera
Eyes off-camera Eyes looking to the side instead of directly into the camera lens
Rejected photo example, USA passport card: head tilted
Head tilted Head tilted so the eye line is no longer horizontal

How to take it

How to take your USA passport card photo correctly

Background and light

Background: plain, one colour

The tool puts in the required background. Stand half a metre from a plain light wall, face a window and shoot without flash — then there are no shadows on your face or on the wall.

Framing

Head: 50–69 % of the photo height

Camera at eye level, about a metre away; head and shoulders in the shot. The tool crops it to 51 × 51 mm.

Glasses

Glasses prohibited

Take them off before the shot.

Expression and gaze

Neutral expression, mouth closed, eyes open

Look straight into the lens with your head level; keep hair away from your eyes and eyebrows.

Full guide: Passport photo at home →

Drop your photo hereChoose a photo

Prepare your USA passport card photo

An ordinary selfie will do: we fix the background, light and framing ourselves — to this document's rules. The preview is free.

  • Head straightHold the phone at eye level and your head straightens by itself.
  • Face uncoveredMove your hair away so your eyes and eyebrows show.
  • No glassesTake your glasses off — this document's rules require it.

Printing and submission

10 × 15 cm · 4 × 6″4 (2 × 2)
A4 · 21 × 29.7 cm20 (4 × 5)

Print at 100% scale, borderless, and turn off fit-to-page so each photo keeps its exact size.

Local application route

AuthorityU.S. Department of State
SourceU.S. passport book and passport card photo requirements
Verified
What the source confirms
  • 8 FAM 402.1-2 (1)-(4): the photograph must be in colour, taken within six months of submitting the application, 2 in x 2 in (about 5 cm x 5 cm) overall, with the facial image no less than 1 in (about 2.54 cm) and no more than 1 3/8 in (about 3.5 cm) from the top of the head to the bottom of the chin — the 50-69 % head band of a 51 x 51 mm frame (1 in = 50 %, 1 3/8 in = 68.75 % of 2 in).
  • 8 FAM 402.1-3 (e): a plain, white, off-white or light-coloured background with no large dark shadows, reflections or objects; eyeglasses are not acceptable unless they cannot be removed for medical reasons (e.g. after ocular surgery).
  • 8 FAM 402.1 applies one standard to passport books and passport cards — its attire clause bans military and law-enforcement-style clothing «for regular passport books and passport cards»; the Department of State mission site restates the rules as 2 x 2 inches (51 x 51 mm), head 1 to 1 3/8 inches (25-35 mm), plain white or off-white background, taken within the last 6 months, no glasses for passport photos.
  • travel.state.gov answered every fetch on 21 Sep 2026 with a Cloudflare bot challenge (HTTP 403); neither Department of State text publishes pixel or file-size limits for the printed photo.

Questions

Frequently asked questions

All requirements are in the table above. Format: 51 × 51 mm. Head height: 50–69%. Even plain background without shadows.

Requirements checked against U.S. passport book and passport card photo requirements ·

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