Express Entry (Federal PR): photo and application guide
Permanent residence for skilled workers selected through the Express Entry pool based on a points score (Comprehensive Ranking System).
Quick answer
Photo from 35 × 45 mm · see the current IRCC fee list — amounts were re-indexed on 30 April 2026 · biometrics at VAC
Photo specification is the shared IRCC visa format — a frame of at least 35 × 45 mm. Biometric capture at the VAC for most nationalities; biometrics valid 10 years. Fee see the current IRCC fee list — amounts were re-indexed on 30 April 2026. Processing 6 months standard from ITA to final decision. Last reviewed .
Application route
| Full name | Express Entry Federal Skilled Worker / Canadian Experience / Federal Skilled Trades |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Permanent residence for skilled workers selected through the Express Entry pool based on a points score (Comprehensive Ranking System). |
| Application form | Profile via IRCC portal; permanent residence application (IMM 5669 + supporting docs) after invitation to apply (ITA) |
| Fee | see the current IRCC fee list — amounts were re-indexed on 30 April 2026 |
| Processing time | 6 months standard from ITA to final decision |
| Biometric appointment | Yes — captured at the VAC |
| Official portal | IRCC — Express Entry (Federal PR) ↗ |
Photo specification
The Express Entry (Federal PR) uses the shared IRCC biometric photo standard. The biometric capture at the VAC takes a fresh photo for the application file.
| Size | at least 35 × 45 mm |
|---|---|
| Head height | 31 to 36 mm chin to crown |
| Background | plain white or light grey, even illumination |
| Expression | Neutral, mouth closed (no smile) |
| Glasses | Non-tinted prescription glasses allowed if the eyes are clearly visible; no sunglasses |
| Digital file | JPEG, 420 × 540 pixels minimum, 60 KB to 240 KB |
What to watch out for with the Express Entry (Federal PR)
Express Entry is the main route to Canadian PR for skilled workers. The CRS score determines invitation; recent draws have required 470-500 points. The photo captured at the VAC becomes the PR card photo, which the holder uses for 5 years before renewal. Choose a photo that will still match the live face years later.
Frequently asked questions about the Express Entry (Federal PR)
What size photo do I need for a Express Entry (Federal PR)?
at least 35 × 45 mm portrait orientation. The Express Entry (Federal PR) uses the standard IRCC biometric photo: head 31 to 36 mm chin to crown, plain light background, neutral expression. The biometric capture happens at the VAC.
How much does the Express Entry (Federal PR) cost?
see the current IRCC fee list — amounts were re-indexed on 30 April 2026. The biometrics fee (CAD $85) is shared across categories — applicants who already provided biometrics within the last 10 years pay only the application fee.
How long does the Express Entry (Federal PR) take to process?
6 months standard from ITA to final decision. Processing time starts after biometrics are submitted, not when the online application is filed.
Is biometric capture mandatory for the Express Entry (Federal PR)?
Yes — captured at the VAC. Once captured, your biometrics are reused for any Canadian application within 10 years.
Will the photo be used on my Permanent Resident card later?
If you transition from this category to permanent residence, the biometric photo on file at IRCC will be used on the PR card. Choose a photo at the VAC that will still match your appearance 5+ years from now.
Other Canadian visa categories
Prepare your Express Entry (Federal PR) photo
Upload a portrait — Anfas.Pro applies the IRCC visa format from 35 × 45 mm and biometric framing automatically.