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Spain ID card photo 26 × 32 mm

head 60–75 %

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Free: cropping, background replacement, check

14-day refund if the authority rejects the photo

Spain · ID cardPhoto requirements
Size
26 × 32 mm
Head
60–75 % of the photo height
Background
Plain white
Glasses
Clear lenses only, no glare
Expression
Neutral, mouth closed

SourceMinistry of the Interior of Spain and the Policía Nacional (DNI electrónico portal)

Verified

Quick answer: A Spain ID card photo must be 26 × 32 mm. Uniform white background. Head occupies 60–75% of photo height. Neutral expression, clear lenses only, no glare. Last verified .

Requirements

Photo requirements

Format26 × 32 mmICAO 9303: 35 × 45 mm
Head height60–75% of photo heightICAO 9303: 70–80%
BackgroundUniform white background. Make photo background white — Spain ID card →
PoseFull face, open and clearly identifiable.
ExpressionNeutral expression, mouth closed, eyes open.
GlassesNo dark glasses or objects obstructing identification. See full rules →
LightingShadows, overexposure, and reflections not permitted.
Head coveringReligious reasons only; must not cover the facial oval.
AttireThe facial oval, including eyebrows, eyes, nose, mouth, and chin, must be clearly visible.
File formatJPEG · sRGB / 24-bit

Spain ID card photo: size in mm, cm, inches and pixels

Millimetres26 × 32 mm
Centimetres2.6 × 3.2 cm
Inches1.02 × 1.25″
Pixels at 300 dpi307 × 378 px
Pixels at 600 dpi614 × 756 px

Spain-specific things to know

  • The DNI photograph is small — 32 by 26 millimetres — and smaller than the usual 35 × 45 mm passport photo; in a renewal without a change of data the Documentation Unit may retake it automatically even if you bring one.
  • Up to 2 years old is allowed — far longer than the 3 or 6 months of most visas — but the face must stay a faithful likeness; blurred photos that make identification confusing may be rejected.
  • The ears need not be visible and the face oval must be uncovered from the hairline to the chin: a head covering for religious or medical reasons is accepted if the forehead, eyebrows, eyes, nose and mouth show.

How ID card photos are verified

The photograph for the Spanish DNI (Documento Nacional de Identidad) is set by the Policía Nacional and the Ministry of the Interior: a recent colour photograph of the face, 32 by 26 millimetres, on a uniform, plain white background, taken from the front, with the head fully uncovered and without dark glasses or anything else that could hinder identification. It must not be older than 2 years, must faithfully represent the person, and a blurred one can be rejected.

Read more

Head coverings are accepted for religious or medical reasons if the oval of the face — from the hairline to the chin, with forehead, eyebrows, eyes, nose and mouth — is fully uncovered; the forehead cannot be covered, a fringe must leave eyebrows, eyes, nose, mouth and chin visible, ears need not show, the eyes must be open, and dark glasses are admitted only for blind people or those with a serious, permanent or long-lasting eye defect who use them habitually. The photograph can also be taken automatically at the Documentation Unit that has the equipment.

Examples and mistakes

What makes Spain ID card photos accepted

A photo that will be accepted, next to the six most common reasons Spain ID card photos get rejected.

Accepted Accepted photo example, Spain ID card (26 × 32 mm): face centered, plain background, neutral expression

Compliant Spain ID card example (26 × 32 mm)

  • Face centred, looking directly into the lens
  • Plain background — no shadow, pattern or texture
  • Neutral expression, eyes open, mouth closed
  • No glasses, no hair across the face

Top 6 Spain ID card rejection causes

Rejected photo example, Spain ID card: background shadow
Background shadow Shadow on the wall behind the head, or background with a visible pattern or gradient
Rejected photo example, Spain ID card: smile / open mouth
Smile / open mouth Visible smile with teeth or open mouth instead of a neutral expression
Rejected photo example, Spain ID card: glasses with glare
Glasses with glare Glasses with a clearly visible light reflection covering part of the eye
Rejected photo example, Spain ID card: hair across the face
Hair across the face Loose hair strands covering the eyes, eyebrows or part of the face
Rejected photo example, Spain ID card: eyes off-camera
Eyes off-camera Eyes looking to the side instead of directly into the camera lens
Rejected photo example, Spain ID card: head tilted
Head tilted Head tilted so the eye line is no longer horizontal

Typical rejection reasons and how to fix them

Typical reasons a photo is rejected under the rules Ministry of the Interior of Spain and the Policía Nacional (DNI electrónico portal) publishes: what is wrong and what to change.

ReasonFix
A photo older than 2 years, or one that does not faithfully show you Use a photograph taken within the last 2 years that looks like you today.
A background that is not uniform, plain white Use a uniform, plain white background.
Dark glasses, a hat or anything that hinders identification Take them off and keep the head uncovered (religious or medical coverings must leave the face oval visible).
Forehead or eyebrows covered by a fringe, closed eyes, or a face not from the front Show eyebrows, eyes, nose, mouth and chin, look at the camera with open eyes.

How to take it

How to take your Spain ID card photo correctly

Background and light

Background: plain white

The tool puts in the required background. Stand half a metre from a plain light wall, face a window and shoot without flash — then there are no shadows on your face or on the wall.

Framing

Head: 60–75 % of the photo height

Camera at eye level, about a metre away; head and shoulders in the shot. The tool crops it to 26 × 32 mm.

Glasses

Clear lenses only, no glare

If you wear glasses, check the shot: no glare on the lenses, eyes clearly visible.

Expression and gaze

Neutral expression, mouth closed, eyes open

Look straight into the lens with your head level; keep hair away from your eyes and eyebrows.

Full guide: Passport photo at home →

Drop your photo hereChoose a photo

Prepare your Spain ID card photo

An ordinary selfie will do: we fix the background, light and framing ourselves — to this document's rules. The preview is free.

  • Head straightHold the phone at eye level and your head straightens by itself.
  • Face uncoveredMove your hair away so your eyes and eyebrows show.
  • No glare on glassesStand so that no light reflects in the lenses.

Printing and submission

10 × 15 cm · 4 × 6″15 (5 × 3)
A4 · 21 × 29.7 cm72 (8 × 9)

Print at 100% scale, borderless, and turn off fit-to-page so each photo keeps its exact size.

Where to submit your ID card application

A DNI is processed in person at a Documentation Unit of the Policía Nacional with an appointment (cita previa) and payment of the fee; the unit can take the photograph automatically, so you may not need to bring one.

Policía Nacional Documentation Unit (cita previa) appointment, in person

Book on the cita previa service of the Policía Nacional

Processing
See the DNI pages of the Policía Nacional
Cost
Fee payable at the unit

Photograph 32 by 26 millimetres, colour, white background, at most 2 years old; may be taken automatically.

Authority page

Local application route

AuthorityMinistry of the Interior of Spain and the Policía Nacional (DNI electrónico portal)
SourceSpanish DNI photo requirements
Verified
What the source confirms
  • Policía Nacional, first registration of the DNI: «Una fotografía reciente del rostro de la persona solicitante en color, tamaño 32 por 26 milímetros, con fondo uniforme blanco y liso, tomada de frente, con la cabeza totalmente descubierta y sin gafas de cristales oscuros o cualquier otra prenda que pueda impedir o dificultar la identificación de la persona» — a recent colour photograph of the face, 32 by 26 millimetres, uniform plain white background, from the front, head fully uncovered, no dark glasses or anything that could hinder identification.
  • Same page, the photograph must: faithfully represent the person (blurred ones that make identification confusing may be rejected); be at most 2 years old; for head coverings (religious or medical reasons) show the oval of the face fully uncovered from the hairline to the chin (forehead, eyebrows, eyes, nose, mouth), any hair clip, headband or hair tie discreet; the forehead not covered, a fringe leaving the eyebrows, eyes, nose, mouth and chin visible; ears need not be visible; the eyes open, and if glasses are worn they must let the eyes be seen; dark glasses only for blind people or those with a serious, permanent or long-lasting eye defect who use them habitually.
  • Renovation of the DNI (Policía Nacional): the same photograph (32 by 26 millimetres, white background, at most 2 years old), and the photograph «podrá ser realizada de forma automatizada» (may be taken automatically) in the Documentation Units equipped for it — the Multiple Issuing Module for renewals without a change of data — even if the applicant brings a photograph. The Ministry of the Interior page repeats that the photograph can be taken automatically where the unit has the equipment.

Questions

Frequently asked questions

A recent colour photograph of the face, 32 by 26 millimetres, on a uniform plain white background, from the front, head uncovered, without dark glasses, at most 2 years old, with the eyes open and the forehead, eyebrows, nose, mouth and chin visible.

Requirements checked against Spanish DNI photo requirements ·

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