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India Aadhaar card photo 35 × 45 mm

head 70–80 %no glasses

Sample

Free: cropping, background replacement, check

14-day refund if the authority rejects the photo

India · Aadhaar cardPhoto requirements
Size
35 × 45 mm
Head
70–80 % of the photo height
Background
Plain light
Glasses
Glasses prohibited
Expression
Neutral, mouth closed

SourceUnique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI)

Verified

Quick answer: The recommended India Aadhaar card photo size is 35 × 45 mm. Plain light background without textures, shadows, or foreign objects. Head occupies 70–80% of photo height. Neutral expression, glasses prohibited. Last verified .

Requirements

Photo requirements

Format35 × 45 mm
Head height70–80% of photo height
BackgroundPlain light background without textures, shadows, or foreign objects.
PoseFull face, head centred, no tilt or rotation.
ExpressionNeutral expression, mouth closed, eyes open.
GlassesGlasses not permitted. See full rules →
LightingShadows, overexposure, and reflections not permitted.
File formatJPEG · sRGB / 24-bit
File sizemin 20 KB · max 100 KB Compress photo to 100 KB — India Aadhaar card →

India Aadhaar card photo: size in mm, cm, inches and pixels

Millimetres35 × 45 mm
Centimetres3.5 × 4.5 cm
Inches1.38 × 1.77″
Pixels at 300 dpi413 × 531 px
Pixels at 600 dpi827 × 1063 px

India-specific things to know

  • Aadhaar is the exception among Indian documents: there is no photograph for the resident to prepare — UIDAI publishes no size, background or file rule, because the centre captures the photograph together with the fingerprints and iris scans.
  • The photograph cannot be updated online or by post, only in person at a permanent enrolment centre, and the Aadhaar update clients (Update Client Lite) require biometric authentication of the resident.
  • A biometric update that includes the photo is free in two age windows (5–7 and 15–17) and costs ₹125 otherwise, according to UIDAI's charges document.

How Aadhaar card photos are verified

There is no photo size for Aadhaar because you do not supply the photograph: UIDAI lists the biometric information taken at enrolment as «ten fingerprints, two iris scans and a facial photograph» — the operator at the enrolment centre captures it live. The same goes for changing it: the photograph can be updated, but only in person — UIDAI's FAQ answers «Is there any method of updating Biometrics online or by post?» with «No, for all Biometric updates including photograph you have to personally visit the nearest Aadhaar Permanent Enrolment centre», and the self-service online mode offers only the address update.

Read more

At the centre the operator uses the Update Client Lite, where all demographic fields and the photo can be updated after biometric authentication of the resident, and you receive an acknowledgement receipt with an Update Request Number (URN) to track the request. UIDAI's charges document says a biometric update (fingerprint, iris and photo) is free when done for the first time between the ages of 5 and 7, or the first or second time between 15 and 17, and ₹125 otherwise (with a free window for ages 7 to 15 that the document dated «till 30.9.2026»); a demographic update done at the same time is free.

So the practical point is the reverse of other documents: there is no photo to bring. If you need a photo for a related document (passport, PAN, driving licence), those pages have their own specifications.

Examples and mistakes

What makes India Aadhaar card photos accepted

A photo that will be accepted, next to the six most common reasons India Aadhaar card photos get rejected.

Accepted Accepted photo example, India Aadhaar card (35 × 45 mm): face centered, plain background, neutral expression

Compliant India Aadhaar card example (35 × 45 mm)

  • Face centred, looking directly into the lens
  • Plain background — no shadow, pattern or texture
  • Neutral expression, eyes open, mouth closed
  • No glasses, no hair across the face

Top 6 India Aadhaar card rejection causes

Rejected photo example, India Aadhaar card: background shadow
Background shadow Shadow on the wall behind the head, or background with a visible pattern or gradient
Rejected photo example, India Aadhaar card: smile / open mouth
Smile / open mouth Visible smile with teeth or open mouth instead of a neutral expression
Rejected photo example, India Aadhaar card: glasses with glare
Glasses with glare Glasses with a clearly visible light reflection covering part of the eye
Rejected photo example, India Aadhaar card: hair across the face
Hair across the face Loose hair strands covering the eyes, eyebrows or part of the face
Rejected photo example, India Aadhaar card: eyes off-camera
Eyes off-camera Eyes looking to the side instead of directly into the camera lens
Rejected photo example, India Aadhaar card: head tilted
Head tilted Head tilted so the eye line is no longer horizontal

Typical rejection reasons and how to fix them

Typical reasons a photo is rejected under the rules Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI) publishes: what is wrong and what to change.

ReasonFix
Trying to update the Aadhaar photograph online or by post Visit a permanent enrolment centre in person — UIDAI accepts photograph updates only there.
A photograph update without the biometric authentication of the resident Attend in person: the update client authenticates the resident biometrically.
A mandatory biometric update bundled with another transaction Do the mandatory biometric update as a stand-alone transaction.
Bringing or uploading your own photo, as with a passport or PAN There is no upload: the centre captures the photograph live.

How to take it

How to take your India Aadhaar card photo correctly

Background and light

Background: plain light

The tool puts in the required background. Stand half a metre from a plain light wall, face a window and shoot without flash — then there are no shadows on your face or on the wall.

Framing

Head: 70–80 % of the photo height

Camera at eye level, about a metre away; head and shoulders in the shot. The tool crops it to 35 × 45 mm.

Glasses

Glasses prohibited

Take them off before the shot.

Expression and gaze

Neutral expression, mouth closed, eyes open

Look straight into the lens with your head level; keep hair away from your eyes and eyebrows.

Full guide: Passport photo at home →

Drop your photo hereChoose a photo

Prepare your India Aadhaar card photo

An ordinary selfie will do: we fix the background, light and framing ourselves — to this document's rules. The preview is free.

  • Head straightHold the phone at eye level and your head straightens by itself.
  • Face uncoveredMove your hair away so your eyes and eyebrows show.
  • No glassesTake your glasses off — this document's rules require it.

Printing and submission

10 × 15 cm · 4 × 6″8 (4 × 2)
A4 · 21 × 29.7 cm36 (6 × 6)

Print at 100% scale, borderless, and turn off fit-to-page so each photo keeps its exact size.

Where to submit your Aadhaar card application

Aadhaar enrolment and photograph updates are done in person at a permanent Aadhaar enrolment centre or Aadhaar Seva Kendra; no photograph is brought, as the operator captures it with the fingerprints and iris scans.

Permanent Aadhaar enrolment centre or Aadhaar Seva Kendra in person; photograph updates are not possible online or by post

uidai.gov.in — locate an enrolment centre and book an appointment

Processing
See UIDAI; an acknowledgement with an Update Request Number is issued
Cost
Free in the age windows 5–7 and 15–17, otherwise ₹125 for a biometric update

No photo to bring — captured live at the centre.

Authority page

Local application route

AuthorityUnique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI)
SourceAadhaar enrolment process
Verified
What the source confirms
  • UIDAI, About Aadhaar: the biometric information taken at enrolment is ten fingerprints, two iris scans and a facial photograph; the demographic information is name, address, date of birth, gender, mobile number and email address.
  • UIDAI, Updating data on Aadhaar: the information that can be updated includes the biometric information — iris, finger prints and facial photograph; the self-service online mode offers address update to the residents; at an Enrolment / Update Centre the Update Client Lite can update all demographic fields and the photo as well as the local language, with identity authentication by biometric authentication of the resident, and the resident gets an acknowledgement receipt with an Update Request Number (URN) which can be tracked.
  • UIDAI FAQ: «Can I update Biometrics (Finger Prints/ Iris/photograph) in Aadhaar?» — Yes; for biometric updates you need to visit the nearest Permanent Enrolment centre. «Is there any method of updating Biometrics online or by post?» — No; for all biometric updates including the photograph you have to personally visit the nearest Aadhaar Permanent Enrolment centre. You can visit any permanent enrolment centre for an update, not only the one where you enrolled.
  • UIDAI, Free Aadhaar update charges: biometric update (fingerprint, iris and photo) — free if done for the first time between the ages of 5 and 7, free if done the first or second time between the ages of 15 and 17, otherwise ₹125 (free between the ages of 7 and 15 till 30.9.2026); a demographic update done at the same time as a biometric update is free; a Mandatory Biometric Update is a stand-alone transaction and may not be clubbed with any other transaction.

Questions

Frequently asked questions

UIDAI publishes none for the resident: the facial photograph is captured live at the enrolment centre together with ten fingerprints and two iris scans, so you do not bring a photo.

Requirements checked against Aadhaar enrolment process ·

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